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英語四六級閱讀真題長難句解析(2)|考前衝刺

欄目: 學習教育 / 發佈於: / 人氣:2.3W

英語四六級閱讀真題長難句解析有哪些呢?不知道的小夥伴來看看小編今天的分享吧!

6. Todd Park, a local detective, said the method has helped him learn more about an unidentified woman whose skeleton was found near Great Salt Lake. (2009年6月)

【分析】本句爲複合句,主幹爲Todd Park said…。a local detective爲Todd Park的同位語。the method has…爲省略了引導詞that的賓語從句,該賓語從句中又包含一個由whose引導的定語從句whose skeleton…Lake,修飾的是woman。

【譯文】當地的偵探Todd Park說這個方法幫助他了解到關於一具在大鹽湖附近發現的不明身份女屍骸的更多資訊。

7. He had a perfect résumé and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. (2009年6月)

【分析】本句爲複合句,主幹爲He had a…résumé and gave…responses, but the fact…said untrustworthy…so she decided…。從句that he never looked her in the eye爲the fact的同位語。and連接He的兩個謂賓,but錶轉折,so則表結果。

【譯文】這位應試者的履歷非常完美,並且對她的問題回答得不錯,但是,他不敢正視她這一事實意味着“不值得信賴”,因此她決定把工作留給第二個候選人。

考前衝刺!英語四六級閱讀真題長難句解析(2)

8. When we begin to question our assumptions and challenge what we think we have learned from our past, from the media, peers, family, friends, etc., we begin to realize that some of our conclusions are flawed (有缺陷的) or contrary to our fundamental values. (2009年6月)

【分析】本句爲複合句,主句爲we begin to realize…,從句爲When引導的時間狀語從句When we…etc.。主句中包括一個由that引導的賓語從句that some…values,作realize的賓語。從句中包含了一個由what引導的賓語從句what we think,作challenge的賓語;而think後又帶了一個省略引導詞的賓語從句we have learned from…etc.。

【譯文】當我們開始質疑自己的假設,並且向那些我們認爲是從我們的過去、媒體、同輩、家人、朋友等那裏學到的東西發出挑戰的時候,我們就開始意識到我們的結論有些是有缺陷的,或者說與我們的基本價值是相違背的。

9. We need to train ourselves to think differently, shift our mindsets and realize that diversity opens doors for all of us, creating opportunities in organizations and communities that benefit everyone. (2009年6月)

【分析】本句爲複合句,主幹爲We need to…。to後帶了三個並列的不定式,分別是train ourselves to think,shift our mindsets和realize,而that引導的賓語從句that diversity opens…us則作realize的賓語。creating…communities作伴隨狀語,該狀語中又包括一個由that引導的定語從句that benefit everyone,修飾的是opportunities。

【譯文】我們需要訓練自己用不同的思維方式去思考,轉變我們的思維,並且意識到多元化的大門向我們每一個人開放,這樣就能創造機會,使組織和社區中的每一個人都受益。

考前衝刺!英語四六級閱讀真題長難句解析(2) 第2張

10. They only come in when a friend drops dead on the golf course and they think, ‘Geez, if it could happen to him, …’(2008年12月)

【分析】本句爲複合句,主句爲They only come in,從句爲when引導的時間狀語從句。從句中包含兩個由and連接的並列結構a friend drops dead和they think…。‘Geez…’爲think的賓語,該賓語的省略號裏其實省略了與it could happen to him結構對應的it could happen to me too。

【譯文】某個朋友在打高爾夫時猝死,他們會想:‘天啊,如果這能在他身上發生……’,只有這個時候他們纔會來(醫院)。