above的反義詞是:below。
above的反義詞是:below。above的詳盡釋義是prep.(介詞)超過,勝過,高於,優於,超越,高過,大於,多於,高出不屑於在...上面,在...之上不致於,不至於最重要的是,尤其是。above的讀音是英[ə'bʌv];美[ə'bʌv]。
一、詳盡釋義點此檢視above的詳細內容
prep.(介詞)超過,勝過,高於,優於,超越,高過,大於,多於,高出不屑於在...上面,在...之上不致於,不至於最重要的是,尤其是adj.(形容詞)上文的,前述的,上述的,前文述及的,上記的上面的adv.(副詞)在上面,在頭上,在上頭更大,更多,更高以上(在)上文,上述,前文向上面超過在較高處【宗】在天上上級上流在樓上上方n.(名詞)上文,上記,前述,上文提到的事情或人,先前指出的人,上述(事實)上,上面,上面的東西天,天上,老天上級,上司名列前茅的人二、雙解釋義
prep.(介詞)(表示位置)在…正上方 higher than; over(表示方向)在…的另一側; 在…往北 at sth side; north to(表示比較)優於,勝於; 較…更爲; 高出 beyond the reach of(表示環境)處在…之中; 逆着,透過 in a certain surroundings(表示程度)超過,超越; 爲…所不及 beyond the reach of (sth) because too good(表示等級)在…之上,高於 higher in status, ability etc.(表示否定)不受…的影響; 不至於 too good, proud etc. for(表示數目)超過,超出 greater in quantity, number etc.adv.(副詞)在上面 in or to a higher place; higher以上 more; higher上述 on an earlier page or higher on the same pageadj.(形容詞)上述的 mentioned or printed previously in a book, letter, etc.三、詞典解釋
1.在…上方;高於
If one thing isabove another one, it is directly over it or higher than it.
e.g. He lifted his handsabove his head...
他將雙手舉過頭頂。
e.g. Apartment 46 was a quiet apartment, unlike the oneabove it...
和它樓上的那間不同,46號公寓很安靜。
2.上述;在上文
In writing, you useabove to refer to something that has already been mentioned or discussed.
e.g. Several conclusions could be drawn from the results describedabove...
從上文描述的結果中可以得出幾個結論。
e.g. Full details are in the tableabove.
詳細資訊請見上文表格。
3.(數量或度量)在…以上,超過
If an amount or measurement isabove a particular level, it is greater than that level.
e.g. The temperature crept up to justabove 40 degrees...
溫度攀升至40度出頭。
e.g. Victoria Falls has hadabove average levels of rainfall this year...
維多利亞瀑布今年的降雨量超過了平均水平。
4.(聲音)比…更響亮,蓋過
If you hear one soundabove another, it is louder or clearer than the second one.
above的近義詞
e.g. ...trying to talkabove the noise...
努力使說話聲高過噪音
e.g. Then there was a woman's voice, rising shrillyabove the barking.
接着,一個女人的尖厲聲音蓋過了犬吠聲。
5.(社會地位或權威)高於
If someone isabove you, they are in a higher social position than you or in a position of authority over you.
e.g. I know you'reabove me socially, but I must say I find your attitude offensive...
我明白你的社會地位比我高,但我得說我覺得你的態度很粗魯。
e.g. I marriedabove myself — rich county people...
我高攀了一門親事,是縣裏的富有人家。
6.自視過高;妄自尊大
If you say that someoneis getting above themself, you disapprove of them because they think they are better than everyone else.
e.g. I just think you're getting a little bitabove yourself.
我只是覺得你變得有點自視過高。
7.(因自視甚高)不屑於
If you say that someone thinks they areabove something, you mean that they act as if they are too good or important for it.
above
e.g. This was clearly a failure by someone who thought he wasabove failure...
這顯然是認爲自己根本不會失敗的人所遭遇的一次失敗。
e.g. I'm notabove doing my own cleaning.
我很樂意自己做掃除。
8.不會受到(批評或懷疑);超乎…之所及
If someone isabove criticism or suspicion, they cannot be criticized or suspected because of their good qualities or their position.
above
e.g. The Queen remainsabove criticism, apart from the issue of her tax liability...
拋開她的納稅義務不談,女王一直無可指摘。
e.g. He was a respected academic andabove suspicion.
他是位受人尊敬的學者,根本沒有嫌疑。
9.比…更重要;勝過;優於
If you value one person or thingabove any other, you value them more or consider that they are more important.
e.g. ...his tendency to put the teamabove everything...
他把這個團隊看得比什麼都重要的傾向
e.g. I want to be honest, honestabove everything else.
我想要做到誠實,一切以誠實爲上。
10. over andabove -> see over
above the law -> see law
above board -> see board
四、例句
The glider was soaring above the valley.
那架滑翔機在山谷上空滑翔。
Applicants must be above the age of 18.
申請者的年齡必須超過18歲。
The temperature has been above the average recently.
近來的氣溫一直比平均溫度高。
The sun rose above the horizon.
太陽升到地平線上。
The bird is flying low above the water.
那隻鳥在水面上低飛。
A captain in the navy ranks above a captain in the army.
海軍的上校軍銜高於陸軍的上尉軍銜。
The above bedroom is mine.
上面的房間是我的。
From the above statement, I think he is right.
從以上的陳述來看,我認爲他是對的。
We are fascinated by the stars twinkling above.
天空中閃爍的星星讓我們陶醉着。
Seen from above, the fields looked like a geometrical pattern.
從上面往下看,那些農田像是幾何圖案。
The temperature is six above.
溫度在零上六度。
He wrote a book with 200 pages and above.
他寫了一本篇幅爲200頁以上的書。
She married above her.
她嫁給了社會地位比她高的人。
Above all, it is the present that we should cherish.
最重要的是,我們要珍惜現在。
All the details have been listed above.
在上文中,所有的細節已經羅列出來了。
五、常見句型
用作介詞(prep.)The chorus was seated above the orchestra.六、情景對話
International Trade -Insurance-(國際貿易-保險)
B:I'm calling to discuss the level of insurance coverage you've requested for your order.
我打電話來是想討論你所要求的訂單保險額的級別。
A:I believe that we have requested an amount twenty-five percentabove the invoice value?
我想我們要求的是高於發票價值百分之二十五的保險金額。
B:Yes, that's right. We have no problem in complying with your request, but we think that the amount is a bit excessive.
是的,沒錯。我們可以答應這個要求,但是我們覺得金額有點太高。
A:We've had a lot of trouble in the past with damaged goods.
我們過去有太多貨物毀損的困擾。
B:I can understand your concern. However, the normal coverage for goods of this type is to insure them for the total invoice amount plus ten percent.
我能瞭解你的考慮。然而,一般這類產品的保險額度是發票總額再加百分之十。
A:We would feel more comfortable with the additional protection.
有額外的保障會讓我們覺得安全些。
above
B:Unfortunately, if you want to increase the coverage, we will have to charge you extra for the additional cost.
很遺憾,如果你們想增加保險額的話,我們就得向你們收取額外的費用。
above的反義詞
A:But the insurance was supposed to be included in the quotation.
但是保險應該包含在報價裏了。
B:Yes, but we quoted you normal coverage at regular rates.
是的,但是我們向你們報的價是一般比例下的正常保險額。
A:I see.
我瞭解。
B:We can, however, arrange the extra coverage. But I suggest you contact your insurance agent there and compare rates.
不過超出的保險額我們可以再商量。但是我建議你和你們那邊的保險代理商聯絡並比較一下價格。
A:You're right. It might be cheaper on this end.
你說得沒錯,在這邊可能會比較便宜。
B:Fax me whatever rates you find there and I'll compare them with what we can offer.
不論你那裏找到的是那一種價格都傳真給我,我會和我們可以提供的價格來做比較。
七、詞義辨析
prep.(介詞)above all, first of all這兩個短語都有“首先”的意思。其區別是:above all指重要性上的“首先”,即“最重要的”“特別是”;而first of all指事物排列順序上的首先,即“第一”。above, beyond這兩個詞都可以作“超出”解。其區別在於:above強調其本身凌駕於一般的標準之上; 而beyond則偏重客觀事物非本身力量所能達到或完成。above, on top of這兩個詞語都作“在…上邊”解。其區別是:above表示“不與…相接觸”,而on top of則表示“與…相接觸”。above, over, on這三個詞都可表示“在…上”。其區別是:on在上並接觸;above籠統表示在上,不接觸;over垂直在上,空間上接近。above,on,over這些前置詞均含“在……上”之意。above一般指位置高於某物,但不一定在正上方,也不接觸另一物,其反義詞是below。on指與另一物表面相接觸。over指一物在另一物的垂直上方,多暗示懸空,但也含“覆蓋於……之上”之意。其反義詞是under。above的相關近義詞
over、upon、earlier、overhead
above的相關反義詞
below
above的相關臨近詞
abrade、about、above sb、above all、abovedeck、above par、abovecited、above life、aboveboard、above self、above mean、above norm
點此檢視更多關於above的詳細資訊