杭州的英文介紹|杭州英文怎麼寫

Hangzhou (Chinese： 杭州； Hanyu Pinyin: Hángzhōu; Wade-Giles: Hang-chou) is a sub-provincial city in China, and the capital of Zhejiang province. Located 180 km southwest of Shanghai, the population in the city proper is now 1.75 million. By the end of 2003, Hangzhou had a registered population of 6.4 million including an urban registered population of 3.9 million. As one of the most renowned and prosperous cities in China for much of the last 1,000 years, Hangzhou is also well known for its beautiful natural scenery, with the West Lake (Xī Hú， 西湖) as the most noteworthy location.

Hangzhou is located in northern Zhejiang province, eastern China, at the southern end of the Grand Canal of China, on the plain of the mid-lower reaches of the Yangtze River (Cháng Jiāng). The prefecture-level region of Hangzhou extends west to the border with the hilly-country Anhui Province, and east to the flat-land Hangzhou Bay. The city centre is built around the eastern and northern sides of the West Lake, just north of the Qiantang River.

Hangzhou is the capital and most populous city of Zhejiang Province in East China.It sits at the head of Hangzhou Bay, which separates Shanghai and Ningbo. Hangzhou grew to prominence as the southern terminus of the Grand Canal and has been one of the most renowned and prosperous cities in China for much of the last millennium. The city's West Lake, a UNESCO World Heritage Site immediately west of the city, is among its best-known attractions.Hangzhou is classified as a sub-provincial city and forms the core of the Hangzhou metropolitan area,the fourth-largest in China.During the 2010 Chinese census, the metropolitan area held 21.102 million people over an area of 34,585 km2 (13,353 sq mi).Hangzhou prefecture had a registered population of 9,018,000 in 2015.In September 2015, Hangzhou was awarded the 2022 Asian Games. It will be the third Chinese city to play host to the Asian Games after Beijing 1990 and Guangzhou 2010.Hangzhou, an emerging technology hub and home to the e-commerce giant Alibaba, also hosted the eleventh G-20 summit in 2016.Hangzhou's climate is humid subtropical with four distinctive seasons, characterised by long, very hot, humid summers and chilly, cloudy and drier winters (with occasional snow).angzhou began to prosper and flourish in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). It was the capital of the Wu and Yue States in the 10th Century during the Five Dynasties Period, and had its political heyday in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279), when it served as the capital of China. Hangzhou witnessed a commercial boom in the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) Dynasties, which is continuing at present. 翻譯：杭州是中國東部浙江省的首都和人口最多的城市。

它位於杭州灣的頂部，杭州灣將上海和寧波分開。杭州作爲大運河的南端，在上個千年的大部分時間裏，一直是中國最著名、最繁榮的城市之一。

該市的西湖，聯合國教科文組織世界遺產立即在城西，是最著名的景點之一。 杭州被劃爲次省級城市，是中國第四大城市杭州都市區的核心。

在2010年中國人口普查中，杭州城區擁有21102萬人口，面積34585平方公里（13353平方英里）。2015的人口達到9018000。

2015年9月，杭州被授予2022屆亞運會。它將是繼1990年北京和2010年廣州之後第三個舉辦亞運會的中國城市。

杭州，一個新興的技術中心，電子商務巨頭阿里巴巴的所在地，也在2016年主辦了第十一屆G 20峯會。 杭州屬亞熱帶溼潤氣候，四季分明，夏季漫長、炎熱、潮溼，冬季寒冷、多雲、乾燥（偶爾下雪）。

唐朝（618-907）開始興盛興盛。在五代時期，它是10世紀吳越國的首都，在南宋（1127-1279）成爲中國的首都時達到政治鼎盛時期。

杭州在明朝（1368年至1644年）和清朝（1644-1911）時期出現了商業繁榮。擴展資料 從鴉片戰爭後的百餘年間，國力不振，民生凋敝，杭州城市年久失修，工商業也困難重重，西湖的不少景點，大多殘破不堪，有的已經廢圮。

1949年5月3日，杭州市才獲得新生。50年代以後，杭州的區域範圍經歷了不斷變化。

先是將原有的八區改名爲上城區、中城區、下城區、江乾區、西湖區、艮山區、拱墅區、筧橋區；其後，艮山區併入下城區，筧橋區併入江乾區，中城區大部分併入上城區，小部分併入下城區。 ，1958年4月杭縣撤銷作爲杭州市郊區，1960年1月建立錢塘聯社，1961年3月餘杭縣併入杭州錢塘聯社，成立新的餘杭縣。

1990年初，半山區又與拱墅區合併，成立新的拱墅區。1994年，杭州升格爲副省級城市。

1996年12月12日，杭州市新設立濱江區。屬縣則有蕭山、桐廬、餘杭、臨安、建德、富陽、淳安七個縣（市）。

2001年3月12日，杭州市政府正式宣佈，經**和浙江省人民政府批准，撤銷蕭山市和餘杭市，同時設立蕭山區和餘杭區，與杭州市原6個區一起構成一個新杭州，調整後的杭州新市區由原來的6個區增加到8個區。